Structural Phase Transitions in the S=1/2 Kagome Antiferromagnets Barlowite and Claringbullite

ORAL

Abstract

Barlowite (Cu4(OH)6FBr) and claringbullite (Cu4(OH)6FCl) are atacamite minerals related to the quantum spin liquid (QSL) candidate herbertsmithite ZnCu3(OH)6Cl2, the popular S = ½ antiferromagnet with a geometrically perfect kagome lattice. The kagome lattices of claringbullite and barlowite are stacked perfectly on top of one another and show promise as QSL candidates. Experiments suggest that at room temperature both materials have a hexagonal crystal structure with P63/mmc symmetry and undergo temperature-dependent phase transitions. Ab-initio density functional theory calculations were performed to explain these structural phase transitions. The transitions are likely influenced by the presence of defects, so it is expected that the transition temperature varies from sample to sample and will be different for crystals grown by different methods.

*The research is supported by the NSF under grant NSF/DMR-1534818 and 1849539. NSF's ChemMatCARS Sector 15 is principally supported by the Divisions of Chemistry and Materials Research under grant NSF/CHE-1346572. Use of the Advanced Photon Source, a User Facility operated for the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory, was supported by the U.S. DOE under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.

Presenters

  • Alyssa Henderson

    • Florida State University

Authors

  • Alyssa Henderson

    • Florida State University
  • Lianyang Dong

    • Florida State University
  • Sananda Biswas

    • Institut für Theoretische Physik Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Mai
    • Physics, Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Hannah I Revell

    • National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
  • Yan Xin

    • National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
  • John Schlueter

    • Division of Material Research, National Science Foundation
    • DMR, NSF
  • Roser Valenti

    • Institute of Theoretical Physics, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
    • Institut für Theoretische Physik Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Mai
    • Goethe University Frankfurt
    • Physics, Goethe University Frankfurt
    • Institute for Theoretical Physics, Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Theo Siegrist

    • Physics, Florida State University; NHMFL, Tallahassee, FL, United States
    • National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
    • Florida State University