Quantum vortex core and missing pseudogap in the multi-band BCS-BEC-crossover superconductor FeSe

ORAL

Abstract

The iron-based superconductor FeSe is considered to be in the BCS-BEC crossover regime where the superconducting gap is comparable to the Fermi energy. We performed spectroscopic-imaging scanning tunneling microscopy to search for spectroscopic signatures of the BCS-BEC crossover. The large superconducting-gap to Fermi-energy ratio may yield well separated discrete bound states in the vortex core, as well as a pseudogap above the superconducting transition temperature due to preformed Cooper pairs. We found a signature of the discrete vortex bound states but could not detect the pseudogap. We argue that these conflicting observations can be resolved if multi-band nature is taken into account.

*This work was supported by KAKENHI (Grant Nos. 15H02106, 15H05852, 16H04024, 18H01177, and 18H05227) and by the joint DFG-ANR Project (No.ER463/8-1) and DAAD PPP USA Grant No.N57316180.

Presenters

  • Tetsuo Hanaguri

    • Center for Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN
    • RIKEN CEMS

Authors

  • Tetsuo Hanaguri

    • Center for Emergent Matter Science, RIKEN
    • RIKEN CEMS
  • Shigeru Kasahara

    • Physics, Kyoto University
    • Dept of Physics, Kyoto Univ.
    • Kyoto University
    • Department of Physics, Kyoto University
  • Jakob Böker

    • Ruhr University Bochum
    • Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Univ. Bochum
  • Ilya Eremin

    • Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-University Bochum
    • Ruhr University Bochum
    • Institute for Theoretical Physics III, Ruhr-University Bochum
    • Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Univ. Bochum
  • Takasada Shibauchi

    • University of Tokyo
    • Univ of Tokyo-Kashiwanoha
    • Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo
    • Department of Advanced Materials Science, University of Tokyo
    • Department of Advanced Material Science, University of Tokyo
    • Dept. Adv. Mat. Sci., Univ. Tokyo
    • Tokyo University
  • Yuji Matsuda

    • Physics, Kyoto University
    • Department of Physics, Kyoto University
    • Dept of Physics, Kyoto Univ.
    • Kyoto University