The temperature and doping dependence of inverse spin Hall effect in n-GaAs

ORAL

Abstract

We have carried out measurements of the inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE) in a series of n-GaAs epilayers doped near the metal-insulator transition. Spin currents are generated using epitaxial Fe/GaAs (001) Schottky tunnel barriers. The ISHE is detected in a simple Hall cross geometry, and precession in a static magnetic field (the Hanle effect) is used to separate the effect from background contributions. We find that the ISHE voltage at low temperatures is much larger than expected based on previous measurements of the direct spin Hall effect. The enhancement is accompanied by significant distortion of the Hanle curves, suggesting that hyperfine interactions play a significant role. Comparison with non-local spin valve measurements over the entire doping range (3 x 10^16 cm^-3 to 7 x 10^16 cm^-3) and at temperatures up to 110 K indicates that local inhomogeneities in the hyperfine field, which disappear as the temperature increases, may be responsible for the enhancement.

*This work was supported by NSF DMR-1708287 and the National Science Foundation NNCI program.

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Presenters

  • Zhen Jiang

    • School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota

Authors

  • Zhen Jiang

    • School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota

  • Sahil Patel

    • Departments of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials, University of California, Santa Barbara

  • Paul Crowell

    • Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota
    • University of Minnesota
    • School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota

  • Chris Palmstrom

    • University of California, Santa Barbara
    • University of California - Santa Barbara
    • University of California Santa Barbara
    • Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara
    • ECE and Materials, University of California, Santa Barbara
    • Dept. of ECE, University of California Santa Barbara
    • Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara
    • Materials Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara
    • University of California Santa Barbara, Materials Engineering
    • Departments of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Materials, University of California, Santa Barbara