Influence of magnetic ordering on the vortex matter in RbEuFe<sub>4</sub>As<sub>4</sub> single crystals

ORAL

Abstract

Eu-containing Fe-based superconductors are ideal systems to study the interplay of superconductivity and magnetic order. The superconductor RbEuFe4As4 has Tc~37K and undergoes a magnetic ordering of the Eu at Tm~15K. We studied vortex pinning and dynamics in RbEuFe4As4 single crystals as a function of temperature (T), magnetic field and orientation (Θ) by angular dependent magnetization. The critical current density (Jc) of the pristine crystals is low, indicative of small disorder, and weakly anisotropic. Introduction of aligned columnar defects (CDs) by heavy ion irradiation increases Jc, but produces almost no changes in Tc and Tm. In the crystals with CDs, Jc(Θ) exhibits a lockin phase, the fingerprint of correlated pinning. Both pristine and irradiated crystals show clear evidence of the influence of the magnetic order on the vortex matter. In pristine crystals, the rate of decrease in Jc with T slows down in the proximity of Tm. Irradiation enhances this effect, with Jc(T) becoming nonmonotonic and developing a local maximum near Tm. In both cases, flux creep rates exhibit local minima around the magnetic transition, indicating an increase in the vortex pinning energy.

*Work supported by U.S. DOE, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division.

Presenters

  • Leonardo Civale

    • MPA-Condensed Matter and Magnet Science, Los Alamos National Laboratory

Authors

  • Matthew Smylie

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Physics and Astronomy, Hofstra University
  • Ulrich Welp

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Wai-Kwong Kwok

    • Argonne National Laboratory
    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Materials Sciences Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Argonne National Lab
  • Jinke Bao

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Duck Young Chung

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Lab
    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Mercouri Kanatzidis

    • Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University
    • Chemistry, Northwestern University
    • Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208
    • Northwestern University
    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Yilmaz Simsek

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
  • Kristin Willa

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Alexei E Koshelev

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Leonardo Civale

    • MPA-Condensed Matter and Magnet Science, Los Alamos National Laboratory