Breakdown of magnetic order in the pressurized 3D Kitaev iridate β-Li<sub>2</sub>IrO<sub>3</sub>
ORAL
Abstract
Novel electronic and magnetic properties are found in honeycomb lattice iridates, having dominant Kitaev interactions, due to the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling and electronic correlations. We present the measurements of magnetization, thermal expansion, magnetostriction, muon spin resonance, single crystal x-ray diffraction under hydrostatic pressure of 3D hyperhoneycomb β-Li2IrO3. These measurements are complemented by the ab initio calculations. The incommensurate magnetic order at 38 K initially increases as a function of hydrostatic pressure with a rate of 0.9 K/ GPa, consistent with the thermodynamic Ehrenfest relation. The partial polarization at 2.5 T decreases with increasing pressure signifies the instability of the magnetic order. The ordered state breaks down upon a first-order transition at around 1.4 GPa, giving way to a new ground state marked by the coexistence of dynamically correlated and frozen spins. This partial spin freezing may indicate the classical nature of the resulting pressure-induced spin-liquid, expected for large-Γ (nearest-neighbor off-diagonal exchange) limit [1].
[1] M. M., R. S. Manna et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 237202 (2018).
[1] M. M., R. S. Manna et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 237202 (2018).
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Presenters
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Rudra Sekhar Manna
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Tirupati, Renigunta Road, Settipalli post, Tirupati - 517506, AP, India