A compact 3D quantum memory

ORAL

Abstract

Superconducting qubits coupled to rectangular 3D cavity resonators exhibit coherence times on the order of a few tens of microseconds. In practice, one simultaneously couples the qubit to an even longer-lived memory cavity and low-quality readout cavity. The physical dimensions of such an device can be significantly reduced by integrating both functionalities into a single multimode cavity. Here, we engineer the fundamental and the first harmonic mode of a rectangular aluminum cavity in such a way, that the former one couples well to the external feedline, whereas the latter one does not. A transmon qubit couples to both modes with a rate g/2π=60 MHz. We store qubit states in the memory using a second-order protocol, observing a lifetime enhancement by a factor of 7.2. At the same time, the readout of our qubit is approximately 120 times faster than the storage time.

*We acknowledge financial support from the German Research Foundation through SFB 631 and FE 1564/1-1 and the Excellence Cluster Nanosystems Initiative Munich (NIM), the doctorate program ExQM of the Elite Network of Bavaria, and the International Max Planck Research School ”Quantum Science and Technology

Presenters

  • Frank Deppe

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München

Authors

  • Frank Deppe

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München
  • Edwar Xie

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München
  • Daniel Repp

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München
  • Peter Eder

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München
  • Michael Fischer

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München
  • Jan Goetz

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München
    • QCD Labs, Aalto University
    • QCD Labs, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University
  • Stefan Pogorzalek

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München
  • Kirill Fedorov

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München
  • Achim Marx

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München
  • Rudolf Gross

    • Walther-Meißner-Institut & TU München
    • Walther-Meissner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften
    • Walther-Meissner-Institut
    • Walther Meissner Insitut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften
    • Walther-Meißner-Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften