Visualization of Spontaneous Domain Wall Fluctuation in Artificial Spin Ice using Bragg Coherent Diffraction Imaging (BCDI)

ORAL

Abstract

Inhomogeneity caused by a defect is known to play an important role in the emergence of long-range order and phase stability in strongly correlated systems. But their role in an artificial mesoscopic system is not very well understood. We studied spontaneous domain wall fluctuations in a dipolar-coupled antiferromagnetic (AF) artificial lattice for a wide temperature range by introducing defects to the magnetic lattice. BCDI reconstruction was performed using speckles under the half-integer AF peaks, revealing seconds-to-milliseconds timescale nucleation and annihilation of single domain wall. Our result shows that BCDI is an effective method of measuring fast fluctuation in the vicinity of a phase transition.

*This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award Number DE-SC0016519.

Presenters

  • Xiaoqian Chen

    • University of Kentucky and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Authors

  • Xiaoqian Chen

    • University of Kentucky and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Wen Hu

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • National Synchrotron Light Source II, Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Xiaojing Huang

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Justin Woods

    • University of Kentucky
    • Physics, University of Kentucky
  • Sujoy Roy

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
    • ALS, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
    • Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Jeffrey Hastings

    • University of Kentucky
    • Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Kentucky
  • Ian Robinson

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • CMPMSD, Brookhaven National lab
    • Condensed Matter Physics and Material Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory