Polymer dynamics and nanoparticle diffusion in nanocomposites

ORAL

Abstract

Nanoparticle and polymer dynamics in nanocomposites containing spherical and rod-like nanoparticles were investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. We show that the polymer diffusivity decreases with spherical nanoparticle concentration due to an increase of the interfacial area created by nanoparticles, and that small sized nanoparticles can diffuse much faster than that predicted from the Stokes-Einstein relation in the dilute regime1. We show that the spherical nanoparticle diffusivity decreases at higher nanoparticle concntration due to nanoparticle–polymer interface. We also show how nanorod diffusion from our MD simulations compares with theoretical predictions.

1. Karatrantos et al, J. Chem Phys, 146, 203331 (2017).

*This research was funded by the EPSRC/NSF Materials Network Program Nos. EP/5065373/1 (EPSRC: N.C. and A.K.) and DMR-1210379 (NSF: K.I.W. and R.J.C.). Support was also provided by ACS/PRF 54028-ND7 (RJC) and NSF/DMR 1507713 (RJC).

Presenters

  • Nigel Clarke

    • Univ of Sheffield

Authors

  • Nigel Clarke

    • Univ of Sheffield
  • Argyrios Karatrantos

    • Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology
  • Karen Winey

    • University of Pennsylvania
    • Univ of Pennsylvania
    • Materials Science and Engineering, Univ of Pennsylvania
    • Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania
    • Materials Science & Engineering, Univ of Pennsylvania
  • Russell Composto

    • University of Pennsylvania
    • Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania
    • Materials Science & Engineering, Univ of Pennsylvania