Unconventional spin dynamics in the honeycomb-lattice material α-RuCl<sub>3</sub>: high-field ESR studies
ORAL
Abstract
We performed comprehensive multi-frequency high-field electron spin resonance (ESR) studies of α-RuCl3, an anisotropic spin system with a honeycomb structure, a top candidate for exhibiting Kitaev's spin-liquid physics. Two modes of antiferromagnetic resonance were detected in the zigzag-ordered phase. Magnetic field applied in the ab plane suppresses the zigzag order, resulting in a significant change of the excitation spectrum. Four ESR modes were observed in the field-induced quantum paramagnetic state above Hc ~ 7 T, suggesting an unconventioanl multiparticle nature of magnetic excitations in α-RuCl3. The obtained data are compared with results of recent numerical calculations, revealing good qualitative agreement.
*This work was partially supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, the U.S. Department of Energy, and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.