A Superconducting 0-π Qubit Based on High Transmission Semiconductor-Superconductor Josephson Junctions

ORAL

Abstract

The 0-π qubit has been proposed as the fundamental building block of topologically protected qubits [1] that feature topologically protected gates [2]. Recent experiments have measured non-cosinusoidal energy-phase relations in high-transmission, semiconductor-superconductor Josephson junctions (JJ) in gatemon qubits [3,4]. Here we present measurements on a superconducting circuit architecture exploiting this non-cosinusoidal energy-phase relation to form a protected 0-π qubit [5]. Voltage control of the semiconductor JJ’s creates a unique superconducting qubit system allowing in situ tuning between widely different qubit regimes: transmon, flux, and 0-π qubit. Close to the 0-π regime we observe enhanced lifetimes indicating protected qubit states.

[1] B. Douçot and L. B. Ioffe, Rep. Prog. Phys. 75, 072001 (2012).
[2] P. Brooks et al. Phys. Rev. A 87, 052306 (2013).
[3] G. de Lange et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 127002 (2015).
[4] A. Kringhøj et al. Submitted.
[5] M. T. Bell et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 167001 (2014).

*This work was supported by Microsoft, the U.S. Army Research Office, and the Danish National Research Foundation.

Presenters

  • Thorvald Larsen

    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute

Authors

  • Thorvald Larsen

    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute
  • Lucas Casparis

    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute
    • Niels Bohr Institute, Univ of Copenhagen
  • Anders Kringhøj

    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute
    • Niels Bohr Institute, Univ of Copenhagen
  • Natalie Pearson

    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Niels Bohr Institute, Univ of Copenhagen
  • Robert McNeil

    • Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
  • Ferdinand Kuemmeth

    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Niels Bohr Institute, Univ of Copenhagen
    • Univ of Copenhagen
  • Michael Gershenson

    • Rutgers Univ
    • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University
    • Physics, Rutgers
  • Peter Krogstrup

    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station-Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • University of Copenhagen
  • Jesper Nygard

    • Center for quantum devices, Niels Bohr Institute
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station-Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Center of Quantum Devices and Nano-Science Center, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
  • Karl Petersson

    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute
    • Niels Bohr Institute, Univ of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
  • Charles Marcus

    • Center for Quantum Devices and Microsoft Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute
    • Center for Quantum Devices, Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
    • Center for Quantum Devices and Station Q Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Institute
    • Niels Bohr Institute, Univ of Copenhagen
    • Univ of Copenhagen
    • University of Copenhagen