Large-scale formation of ordered one-third-hydrogenated graphene on Ru(0001)

ORAL

Abstract

It is generally thought that hydrogen atoms can chemisorb on graphene in a perfect periodic manner, forming new crystalline two-dimensional (2D) materials that exhibit unique electronic properties beyond pristine graphene, such as graphane, graphone and 2D CxHy. So far, samples with small patches of ordered hydrogen adatoms can only be produced. Here, we present atomically resolved scanning tunneling microscope (STM) images that demonstrate the fabrication of one-third hydrogenated graphene that is perfectly ordered over hundreds of nanometers. Moreover, we show that, this crystalline one-third-hydrogenated graphene is decoupled from the substrate and structurally anisotropic. Calculations show that the structural anisotropy of one-third hydrogenation results in an anisotropic electronic structure. The present work directly provides atomic-scale evidence that new, large-scale 2D crystals with designed electronic properties can be realized by attaching other atoms and molecules onto graphene.

*This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China, National “973” projects of China, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, SSC, and the U.S. Department of Energy through grant DE-FG02-09ER46554.

Presenters

  • De-Liang Bao

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences

Authors

  • De-Liang Bao

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Hui Chen

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Wende Xiao

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Dongfei Wang

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Yande Que

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Kai Qian

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Shuai Zhang

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Hui Guo

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Rong Yang

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Guangyu Zhang

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
    • Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Yuyang Zhang

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
    • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Jiatao Sun

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Xiao Lin

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Shixuan Du

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Sokrates Pantelides

    • Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University
    • Vanderbilt University
    • Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University
    • Department of Physics and Astronomy and Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University
    • Dept. of Physics and Astronomy , Vanderbilt University
    • Vanderbilt Univ
    • Physics, Vanderbilt Univ
  • Hongjun Gao

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences
    • Institue of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences