Quality Control of Numerical Settings for DFT Calculations and Materials Databases

ORAL

Abstract

Density-functional theory (DFT) has become an invaluable tool in materials science. Whereas the precision of different approaches has been scrutinized for the PBE functional using extremely accurate numerical settings [1], little is yet known about code- and method-specific errors that arise under more commonly used settings. Recently, this has become a severe issue, since it prevents repurposing publicly available DFT data created using different settings and/or codes. To overcome this, we study the convergence of different properties (geometries, total and relative energies) in four different DFT codes (exciting, FHI-aims, GPAW, VASP) for typical settings. Specifically, we discuss relative and absolute errors as a function of the numerical settings, e.g., basis sets and k-grids, for 71 elemental solids [1]. Using this data, we propose analytical models that allow for reliable error estimates for any compound, as we explicitly demonstrate for binary and ternary solids. We discuss the extensibility of our approach towards more complex materials properties and its applicability in computational materials databases.
[1] K. Lejaeghere et al., Science 351, aad3000 (2016).

*EU’s Horizon 2020 program (Grant No. 676580) with The Novel Materials Discovery Laboratory.

Presenters

  • Björn Bieniek

    • Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

Authors

  • Christian Carbogno

    • Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
    • Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Faradayweg 4-6, 14195 Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
  • Kristian Thygesen

    • Technical University of Denmark
  • Björn Bieniek

    • Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
  • Claudia Draxl

    • Humboldt Univ
    • Physics, Humboldt-Universität
  • Luca Ghiringhelli

    • Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society
    • Theory, Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society
    • Theory , Fritz-Haber Institute
    • Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Faradayweg 4-6, 14195 Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
    • Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
    • Theory Department, Fritz Haber Institute
  • Andris Gulans

    • Physics, Humboldt-Universität
  • Oliver Hofmann

    • Graz University of Technology
  • Karsten Jacobsen

    • Technical University of Denmark
  • Sven Lubeck

    • Physics, Humboldt-Universität
  • Jens Mortensen

    • Technical University of Denmark
  • Mikkel Strange

    • Technical University of Denmark
  • Elisabeth Wruss

    • Graz University of Technology
  • Matthias Scheffler

    • Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society
    • Theory, Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society
    • Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesselschaft
    • Theory , Fritz-Haber Institute
    • Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
    • Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Faradayweg 4-6, 14195 Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
    • Theory Department, Fritz Haber Institute