Predicted Novel Superconductivity in Compressed Hydrides

ORAL

Abstract

The mechanisms for the strong electron-phonon coupling predicted for hydrogen-rich alloys with high superconductivity critical temperature were examined within the Bardeen-Schrieffer-Cooper and Midgal-Eliashberg theory. In this work, we have explored some candidate structures for hydrides at high pressures. Electron-phonon coupling calculations predict the existence of new superconducting phases, some exhibiting superconductivity in the range of room temperature. Further analysis shows that the hydrogen-hydrogen bonding played an important role in determining electron-phonon coupling parameters. Moreover, the calculated stabilities indicate the materials could be synthesized at pressures that are currently accessible in the laboratory. The results open the prospect for the design, synthesis, and recovery of new high-temperature superconductors with potential practical applications.

*This research was supported by EFree, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award DE-SC0001057. The infrastructure and facilities used are supported by the U.S. Department of Energy/National Nuclear Security Ad

Presenters

  • Hanyu Liu

    • Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington

Authors

  • Hanyu Liu

    • Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington
  • Ivan Naumov

    • Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington
  • R Hoffmann

    • Cornell University
    • Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University
  • Neil Ashcroft

    • Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University
  • Russell Hemley

    • Institute of Materials Science and Civil and Environmental Engineering, George Washington University
    • School of Engineering and Applied Science, George Washington University
    • George Washington University
    • Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The George Washington University