High-field Magnetization Response as Evidence for Dominant Ferromagnetic Kitaev Correlations in the Alkali Iridate Na<sub>2</sub>IrO<sub>3</sub>
ORAL
Abstract
The alkali Iridate Na2IrO3 has received much attention, theoretically and experimentally, as a prime candidate for realizing Kitaev physics. Despite the progress made, the sign of the dominant Kitaev interaction remains an open question. The high field magnetization response is a potentially important tool for addressing this question. In this talk, I will discuss the experimentally observed magnetization response of Na2IrO3 for magnetic fields up to 60 Tesla, with a robust peak-dip feature at fields corresponding to the zigzag ordering ( ≈ 15K) temperature. This will be compared with the torque response obtained from numerical exact diagonalization of the well-known models used to describe Na2IrO3, thus constraining the effective spin models to those with a dominant ferromagnetic Kitaev and subdominant antiferromagnetic Heisenberg exchange, accompanied by smaller competing interactions. I will further discuss the nature of the spin correlation function, found to decay rapidly at high fields, akin to a quantum spin liquid state.
*DST(Grant No. DST/SJF/PSA-0212012-13), the Royal Society, the Winton Programme, ERC(FP7 (grant number FP/2007-2013)/ERC Grant AGMT no. 337425), DOE-BES(DE-SC0002613), NSF(grant DMR 1712101), HFML-RU/FOM, NSERC and CQM, UofT
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Presenters
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Sarbajaya Kundu
- Department of Theoretical Physics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research