Simultaneous in-situ specific heat and x-ray diffraction measurements on Fe<sub>2</sub>P

ORAL

Abstract

The hexagonal transition metal pnictide Fe2P undergoes both a structural and a magnetic phase transition at 217 K. Strong magneto-elastic coupling turns the usually 2nd order paramagnet-to-ferromagnet transition into a 1st order one, making this material a perfect candidate to study the interplay between phase transitions. By integrating a nanocalorimeter platform into a 4.5 T magnet at an x-ray beamline, we have measured the sample’s specific heat and x-ray diffraction simultaneously. This multi-modal approach confirms that the structural and magnetic transitions appear at the same temperature. We observe that applying an external magnetic field broadens the structural transition. Additionally, we investigated the hysteresis of the transition in both specific heat and lattice parameter where the precise temperature control of the nanocalorimeter allows to line up the features observed in both quantities. X-ray scans were taken at different temperatures through the transition which reveal peak splitting in the FM phase that persists into the superheated region indicating the appearance of twinning or a domain structure.

*This work was supported by the Department of Energy, the Swiss National Science Foundation, the Swedish Research Council and the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.

Presenters

  • Kristin Willa

    • Argonne Natl Lab
    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory

Authors

  • Kristin Willa

    • Argonne Natl Lab
    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
  • Zhu Diao

    • Department of Physics, Stockholm University
    • Physics and Electrical Engineering, Halmstad University
  • Donato Campanini

    • Department of Physics, Stockholm University
  • Ulrich Welp

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National laboratory
    • Argonne Natl Lab
    • Argonne National Laboratory
    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
  • Matthias Hudl

    • Department of Physics, Stockholm University
  • Zahirul Islam

    • Argonne Natl Lab
    • X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Wai-Kwong Kwok

    • Argonne National Lab.
    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National laboratory
    • Argonne Natl Lab
    • Argonne National Laboratory
    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Lab
    • Material Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory
  • Andreas Rydh

    • Department of Physics, Stockholm University