Neutron study of in-plane skyrmions in MnSi thin films

ORAL

Abstract

Magnetic skyrmions are vortex-like solitons that can arise in magnetic materials that have broken inversion symmetry. Micromagnetic calculations of thin epitaxial MnSi/Si films show that in-plane fields are capable of stabilizing skyrmions with their axis of symmetry pointing within the plane of the film. A polarized neutron reflectometry (PNR) study is presented that reveals the first direct evidence of this largely unexplored species of skyrmions. PNR measurements, which provide a depth profile of the magnetization, are interpreted with the aid of micromagnetic simulations. A potential well formed by the interaction with magnetic surface twists is found to play a key role in the confinement of these objects.

*We acknowledge support from NSERC (Canada). This research was enabled, in part, by support provided by WestGrid and Compute Canada.

Presenters

  • Simon Meynell

    • Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University
    • Physics, University of California Santa Barbara

Authors

  • Simon Meynell

    • Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University
    • Physics, University of California Santa Barbara
  • Murray Wilson

    • McMaster University
    • Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University
    • Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster Univ
    • Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University
  • Kathryn Krycka

    • NIST Center for Neutron Research, NIST -Natl Inst of Stds & Tech
    • NIST -Natl Inst of Stds & Tech
    • Center for Neutron Research, NIST
    • NIST Center for Neutron Research
    • NIST Center for Neutron Research, NIST
  • Brian Kirby

    • NIST -Natl Inst of Stds & Tech
    • NIST Center for Neutron Research, NIST -Natl Inst of Stds & Tech
    • Center for Neutron Research, NIST
  • Helmut Fritzsche

    • Canadian Nuclear Laboratories
  • Theodore Monchesky

    • Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University
    • Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University