Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of 1D Modes Trapped by Topological Defects in Pb<sub>1−</sub><i><sub>x</sub></i>Sn<i><sub>x</sub></i>Se

ORAL

Abstract

Defects such as step edges and dislocations in topological crystalline insulators (TCIs), can host topological protected states which connect Dirac points in momentum space. Features like high spin polarization, robustness against magnetic perturbation and temperature, make these topological states suitable for spintronics applications. Here we present a scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) study of 1D modes trapped by two different edge defects in Pb1−xSnxSe: screw dislocations and step edges. The differential conductance (dI/dV) maps show an enhancement of the density of states at the Dirac point energy. Previous data on step edges showed no dependence on magnetic field. Interestingly, in our work we find that while some step edges show peaks that are independent of magnetic field, other edges show magnetic field dependence. We will discuss the implications of our findings on the topologically protected 1D states expected in these materials.

*This work was supported by US Department of Energy, Scanned Probe Division under Award Number DE-SC0014335

Presenters

  • Davide Iaia

    • Department of Physics, University of Illinois
    • Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana

Authors

  • Davide Iaia

    • Department of Physics, University of Illinois
    • Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana
  • Sean Howard

    • Department of Physics, University of Illinois
    • Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana
  • Daniel Walkup

    • NIST
    • National Institute of Standards and Technology
    • CNST, NIST
  • Ilija Zeljkovic

    • Physics, Boston College
    • Boston Coll
    • Department of Physics, Boston Coll
  • Zhenyu Wang

    • University of Illinois - Urbana Champaign
    • Physics, University of Illinois
    • Physics, Univeristy of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
    • Univ of Illinois - Urbana
    • Department of Physics, University of Illinois
    • Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana
    • Department of Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
  • Vidya Madhavan

    • Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana
    • Physics, Univ of Illinois
    • University of Illinois - Urbana Champaign
    • Physics, University of Illinois
    • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
    • Physics, Univeristy of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
    • Univ of Illinois - Urbana
    • Department of Physics, University of Illinois
    • Department of Physics, Univ of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign