Magnetism and Magneto-Electric Transport in Amorphous Iron-Germanium Thin Films

ORAL

Abstract

In amorphous iron-germanium films (a-FexGe1-x), local spin-orbit coupling and broken inversion symmetry yield a local Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction, which manifests itself in distinctly non-square hysteresis loops. We present magnetization, Hall effect, and electrical resistivity measurements of thin films (50-80nm in thickness) of a-FexGe1-x with 0.45 < x < 0.65. The films are magnetic over the entire composition range investigated, and exhibit a significant anomalous Hall effect. As with films of amorphous iron-silicon, we ascribe these findings to the local DM interaction, and to the increased importance of the orbital magnetism in amorphous materials, which is equivalent to a localized Berry phase curvature.

*This work was supported by the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, U.S. Department of Energy, under Contract No. DE-AC02-05-CH11231 within the Nonequilibrium Magnetic Materials Program (KC2204).

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Presenters

  • Dinah Simone Bouma

    • University of California, Berkeley, Department of Physics, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Sciences Division

Authors

  • Dinah Simone Bouma

    • University of California, Berkeley, Department of Physics, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Sciences Division

  • Frank Bruni

    • University of California, Berkeley, Department of Physics

  • Frances Hellman

    • Univ of California - Berkeley
    • University of California at Berkeley
    • University of California, Berkeley, Department of Physics, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Sciences Division