Measuring the osmotic pressure of active colloids

ORAL

Abstract

We study the behavior of a system of colloidal spinners, consisting of weakly magnetic colloids driven by a rotating magnetic field. First the particles are allowed to sediment to an equilibrium density profile in a gravitational field, from which we measure the equilibrium equation of state. By spinning the particles at various frequencies, we introduce activity into the system through the hydrodynamic interactions between particles. We observe that the activity expands the sedimentation profile to a new steady state, from which we measure the pressure as a function of the density and activity. We compare the effects of activity on the pressure and mean-squared displacement of spinners and tracer particles.

Authors

  • Michael Wang

    • New York Univ NYU
  • Vishal Soni

    • University of Chicago
  • Sofia Magkiriadou

    • University of Chicago
  • Melissa Ferrari

    • New York Univ NYU
    • New York University
  • Mena Youssef

    • New York Univ NYU
    • New York University
  • Michelle Driscoll

    • New York Univ NYU
    • New York University
    • NYU Physics
  • Stefano Sacanna

    • New York Univ NYU
    • New York University
  • Paul Chaikin

    • Department of Physics, New York University
    • New York Univ NYU
    • New York University
    • NYU Physics
    • Center for Soft Matter Research, New York University, Department of Physics, New York University
  • William T. M. Irvine

    • University of Chicago
    • James Franck Institute, University of Chicago
    • James Franck Institute, Enrico Fermi Institute, The University of Chicago