Surface reconstruction in van der Waals heterostructures.

ORAL

Abstract

Van der Waals heterostructures of two-dimensional (2D) materials have already allowed realization of a number of unique devices and exciting physical experiments. Electronic properties of such heterostructures are usually fine-tuned by careful selection of the sequence and thickness of the individual layers. Recently it has been demonstrated that relative orientation between the crystals allow for fine modification of their electronic properties. Thus, spectrum reconstruction is observed for graphene on hexagonal boron nitride and indirect exciton emission is observed for aligned MoS$_{\mathrm{2}}$ and WSe$_{\mathrm{2}}$ flakes. Here we would like to go even further and demonstrate that such aligned structures experience surface reconstruction. Furthermore, this surface reconstruction can be controlled by external parameters, such as strain, temperature, doping, etc. This allows for even finer tuning of the electronic, optical and mechanical properties of such heterostructures.

Authors

  • Kostya S. Novoselov

    • National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
  • Colin R Woods

    • National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
  • Matthew Holwill

    • National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
  • James Howarth

    • National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
  • Mengjian Zhu

    • National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
  • Davit Ghazaryan

    • National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
  • Yi Bo Wang

    • National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
  • Aleksey Kozikov

    • National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
  • K. Watanabe

    • National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
  • T. Taniguchi

    • National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, 305-0044, Japan
  • A. K. Geim

    • National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
  • Artem Mishchenko

    • National Graphene Institute, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK