Observation of nonreciprocal electric transport in bulk Rashba system

ORAL

Abstract

BiTeBr is a bulk polar semiconductor, in which Rashba-type band structure confirmed by the angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy and quantum oscillations reflecting the split Fermi surface have been reported. However, characteristic transport originating from the spin-polarization of electronic band or polarity of the crystal has been elusive except for the photocurrent experiments. Here, we report the nonreciprocal electric transport, one of the manifestations of spin polarization in Rashba-type band structure. Observed nonreciprocal resistance can be quantitatively explained by the theoretical calculation of nonlinear electric response considering the giant Rashba spin-orbit coupling, offering a simple electrical means to estimate the spin-orbit parameter in noncentrosymmetric systems.

Authors

  • Koshikawa Shota

    • The University of Tokyo
  • Toshiya Ideue

    • The University of Tokyo
  • Keita Hamamoto

    • The University of Tokyo
  • Motohiko Ezawa

    • The University of Tokyo
  • Sunao Shimizu

    • RIKEN CEMS
  • Yoshio Kaneko

    • RIKEN CEMS
  • Yoshinori Tokura

    • The University of Tokyo, RIKEN CEMS
  • Naoto Nagaosa

    • The University of Tokyo, RIKEN CEMS
  • Yoshihiro Iwasa

    • The University of Tokyo, RIKEN CEMS