Enhanced Thermal Transport along the Nodal Direction of d-wave Superconductor CeCoIn$_5$

ORAL

Abstract

Four-fold oscillation in thermal conductivity with respect to the direction of the magnetic field is a strong evidence of a $d$-wave superconductivity. Previously, a smooth oscillation was found when the thermal conductivity of unconventional superconductor CeCoIn$_5$ was measured along [100], the anti-nodal direction for its $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave order parameter, with magnetic field rotating in the $ab$-plane. We present measurements of the thermal conductivity in CeCoIn$_5$ with the heat current along the [110], nodal, direction. A sharp resonance-like peak in thermal conductivity was observed when the magnetic field is also in the [110] direction, parallel to the heat current. We can qualitatively understand this zero-angle resonance within the present theory for the heat transport in $d$-wave superconductors. The theory, however, fails to quantitatively reproduce the details of the field-evolution of the data. The contribution of the vortex core states and Pauli limiting effect should be considered to develop a realistic theory for the thermal transport in unconventional superconductors.

*Work at Los Alamos was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering.

Authors

  • Roman Movshovich

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Duk Y. Kim

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Shi-Zeng Lin

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Franziska Weickert

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Eric D. Bauer

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Filip Ronning

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • J. D. Thompson

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory