Computational Study of Compact Microring Resonator Biosensors for Label-Free Detection

POSTER

Abstract

High Q microcavities have been investigated for chemical/biological sensing due to their highly sensitive response to binding events. In this work, we design and simulate a feasible and near minimally sized microring resonator sensor with large enough sensitivity to detect a single cellular analyte. Sensor performance is evaluated by varying waveguide material and dimension, and light polarization and wavelength, to maximize the detectable resonant wavelength shift due to a single cellular analyte. 3D simulations using a finite-element based method show a 2.5 $\mu$ m radius sensor (approximately the length of one cell) produces a 125 pm wavelength shift, Q of 1150, and 6.4dB extinction ratio for a single bound cellular analyte, making the design promising for high sensitivity cellular sensing.

*This work was supported by Wyle Laboratories, Inc. under contract HC1047-05-4005. The authors (BRW, MSA, and JWA) are thankful for funding support through the 2015 AFRL CRDF “Human State of Awareness for Autonomy”

Authors

  • Brett Wenner

    • Air Force Research Laboratory, Sensors Directorate
  • Justin Wirth

    • Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University
  • Monica Allen

    • Air Force Research Laboratory, Munitions Directorate
  • Jeffery Allen

    • Air Force Research Laboratory, Munitions Directorate
  • Minghao Qi

    • Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University