Carrier Density Dependent Quantum Hall States Sequence of Holes in WSe$_2$

ORAL

Abstract

The high intrinsic hole mobility and existence of Ohmic contacts to the valence band have enabled the magnetotransport study of holes in WSe$_2$. Using multiple monolayer and bilayer WSe$_2$ samples encapsulated in hexagonal boron nitride, we report an unusual carrier density-dependent quantum Hall states (QHSs) sequence in hole-doped WSe$_2$. At a fixed carrier density, the samples exhibit either a predominantly even or a predominantly odd QHSs sequence, which is insensitive to an applied transverse electric field. As the density is reduced from $9\times10^{12}$ cm$^{-2}$ to $2\times10^{12}$ cm$^{-2}$, we observe a transition from even to odd, and back to even QHS filling factors. Furthermore, magnetotransport measurements in a tilted magnetic field reveal that the QHSs sequence is insensitive to the in-plane magnetic field, indicating that the electron spin is locked perpendicular to the WSe$_2$ plane. These findings suggest that the Landau level Zeeman splitting depends linearly on the perpendicular magnetic field via a carrier density dependent $g$-factor, as a result of electron-electron interaction.

*This work was funded by Intel Corp. and NRI SWAN. A portion of this work was performed at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, which is supported by National Science Foundation Cooperative Agreement No. DMR-1157490 and the State of Florida.

Authors

  • Hema C. P. Movva

    • The University of Texas at Austin
  • Babak Fallahazad

    • The University of Texas at Austin
  • Kyounghwan Kim

    • The University of Texas at Austin
  • Stefano Larentis

    • The University of Texas at Austin
  • Takashi Taniguchi

    • National Institute of Materials Science
  • Kenji Watanabe

    • National Institute of Materials Science
  • Sanjay K. Banerjee

    • Univ of Texas, Austin
    • Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas at Austin
    • The University of Texas at Austin
  • Emanuel Tutuc

    • The University of Texas at Austin
    • Univ of Texas, Austin