Carbon Condensation during High Explosive Detonation with Time Resolved Small Angle X-ray Scattering

ORAL

Abstract

Carbon condensation during high-energy detonations occurs under extreme conditions and on very short time scales. Understanding and manipulating soot formation, particularly detonation nanodiamond, has attracted the attention of military, academic and industrial research. An in-situ characterization of these nanoscale phases, during detonation, is highly sought after and presents a formidable challenge even with today's instruments. Using the high flux available with synchrotron X-rays, pink beam small angle X-ray scattering is able to observe the carbon phases during detonation. This experimental approach, though powerful, requires careful consideration and support from other techniques, such as post-mortem TEM, EELS and USAXS. We present a comparative survey of carbon condensation from different CHNO high explosives.

*This work was performed under the auspices of the US DOE by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.

Authors

  • Joshua Hammons

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Michael Bagge-Hansen

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Michael Nielsen

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Lisa Lauderbach

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Ralph Hodgin

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Sorin Bastea

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Larry Fried

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Chadd May

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Nicholas Sinclair

    • Washington State University
  • Brian Jensen

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Rick Gustavsen

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Dana Dattelbaum

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Erik Watkins

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Millicent Firestone

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Jan Ilavsky

    • Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory
  • Tony Van Buuren

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab
  • Trevor Willey

    • Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab