Chiral Magnetic Effect in Condensed Matter

ORAL

Abstract

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is the generation of electric current induced by chirality imbalance in the presence of magnetic field - a macroscopic manifestation of the quantum anomaly in relativistic field theory of chiral fermions. The recent discovery of Dirac and Weyl semimetals opened a fascinating possibility to study this phenomenon in condensed matter experiments. Magneto-transport in ZrTe$_5$ shows a strong evidence for CME. Our ARPES experiments show that this material's electronic structure is consistent with a highly anisotropic 3D Dirac semimetal. We observe a large negative magnetoresistance in parallel magnetic field, with the quadratic field dependence of the magneto-conductance - a clear indication of the CME.

*This work is supported by the US Department of Energy and ARO

Authors

  • Tonica Valla

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Qiang Li

    • Brookhaven Natl Lab
    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Dmitri Kharzeev

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory and Stony Brook University
    • Stony Brook University
  • Cheng Zhang

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Yuan Huang

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Ivo Pletikosic

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory and Princeton University
    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Princeton University
    • Princeton Univ
  • Alexei Fedorov

    • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Ruidan Zhong

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • John Schneeloch

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • G. D. Gu

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Brookhaven Natl Lab
    • Brookhaven national laboratory
    • Brookhaven National Lab
    • Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY
    • Brookhaven National Laboratory, NY 11973
    • Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, New York 11973, USA