Nanostructures and dynamics \quad of macromolecules bound to attractive filler surfaces

ORAL

Abstract

We report in-situ nanostructures and dynamics of polybutadiene (PB) chains bound to carbon black (CB) fillers (the so-called ``bound polymer layer (BPL)'') in a good solvent. The BPL on the CB fillers were extracted by solvent leaching of a CB-filled PB compound and subsequently dispersed in deuterated toluene to label the BPL for small-angle neutron scattering and neutron spin echo techniques. Intriguingly, the results demonstrate that the BPL is composed of two regions regardless of molecular weights of PB: the inner unswollen region of $\approx $ 0.5 nm thick and outer swollen region where the polymer chains display a parabolic profile with a diffuse tail. This two-layer formation on the filler surface is similar to that reported for polymer chains adsorbed on planar substrates from melts [1]. In addition, the results show that the dynamics of the swollen bound chains can be explained by the so-called ``breathing mode'' and is generalized with the thickness of the swollen BPL. Furthermore, we will discuss how the breathing collective dynamics is affected by the presence of polymer chains in a matrix solution. [1] Gin et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., (2012), 109, 265501.

*We acknowledge the financial support from NSF Grant No. CMMI-1332499.

Authors

  • Tadanori Koga

    • Stony Brook University
    • MSE,SBU
    • MSE, SBU, NY
  • Deborah Barkley

    • Stony Brook University
  • Naisheng Jiang

    • Stony Brook University
    • MSE,SBU
    • MSE, SBU, NY
  • Maya Endoh

    • Stony Brook Univ
    • Stony Brook University
    • MSE,SBU
    • MSE, SBU, NY
  • Tomomi Masui

    • Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd.
  • Hiroyuki Kishimoto

    • Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd.
  • Michihiro Nagao

    • NIST Center for Neutron Research
  • Sushil Satija

    • NIST Center for Neutron Research
  • Takashi Taniguchi

    • Kyoto University
    • Chemical Engineering, Kyoto University, Japan
    • Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyoto University