Resonant Tunneling in Double Bilayer Graphene Heterostructures

ORAL

Abstract

We present the realization and characterization of independently contacted and rotationally aligned double bilayer graphene heterostructures, that show gate-tunable tunneling resonances and negative differential resistance in their interlayer current-voltage characteristics. Our devices are fabricated by successively stacking mechanically exfoliated bilayer graphene and hexagonal boron nitride dielectric using a layer-by-layer transfer technique. The bilayers are rotationally aligned during the device fabrication by selecting flakes with straight edges, and using them as a reference for alignment. We determine the heterostructure energy band alignment at the tunneling resonance using the individual layer carrier densities, and including the chemical potential dependence on the carrier density. Our analysis show that the tunneling resonances occur when the charge neutrality points of the two bilayer graphene are energetically aligned, which suggests the resonances stem from the momentum conserving tunneling.

*This work has been supported by NRI-SWAN, ONR, and Intel.

Authors

  • Babak Fallahazad

    • Univ of Texas, Austin
  • Kayoung Lee

    • The University of Texas at Austin
    • Univ of Texas, Austin
  • Sangwoo Kang

    • Univ of Texas, Austin
  • Jiamin Xue

    • The University of Texas at Austin
    • Univ of Texas, Austin
  • Stefano Larentis

    • Univ of Texas, Austin
  • Chris Corbet

    • Univ of Texas, Austin
    • The University of Texas at Austin
  • Kyounghwan Kim

    • Univ of Texas, Austin
  • Hema Movva

    • Univ of Texas, Austin
  • Takashi Taniguchi

    • National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science
    • National Institute for Materials Science, Japan
  • Kenji Watanabe

    • National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Japan
    • National Institute for Materials Science, Japan
    • National Institute of Materials Science
  • Leonard F. Register

    • Microelectronics Research Center, Univ of Texas at Austin
    • Univ of Texas, Austin
    • Microelectronics Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin
  • Sanjay Banerjee

    • Univ of Texas, Austin
  • Emanuel Tutuc

    • Univ of Texas, Austin
    • The University of Texas at Austin