Cure Kinetics of the Hydroxyl-Epoxide Reaction in DGEBA Epoxy Hardened with Diethanolamine

POSTER

Abstract

The curing of a diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A Epoxy (Epon 828) with diethanolamine (DEA) involves a fast amine-epoxide reaction followed by a slower hydroxyl-epoxide reaction. At curing temperatures below 70$^{\circ}$C, the time scales of these two reactions are well separated. This permits the study of the hydroxyl addition as an ``isolated'' reaction. The reaction is strongly auto-catalyzed and is well fit to a modified form of the Kamal equation. Here we study the temperature dependence of the Kamal parameters with modulated differential scanning calorimetry and infrared spectroscopy.

*Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy's National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE

Authors

  • Lebelo Hailesilassie

    • New Mexico Tech
  • Narjes Fredj

    • New Mexico Tech
  • Caitlyn M. Clarkson

    • New Mexico Tech
  • John D. McCoy

    • New Mexico Tech
  • Mathew C. Celina

    • Sandia National Laboratories
  • Jamie M. Kropka

    • Sandia National Laboratories