Magnetoelectricty in antiferromagnetic Ni$_3$TeO$_6$ with chiral and polar lattice

ORAL

Abstract

Ni$_3$TeO$_6$, crystallizing in a polar and chiral lattice structure ($R$3 space group), becomes antiferromagnetic below $T_N$ = 52 K. It was reported that magnetic field-induced spin flop transition below $T_N$ accompanies a record-large non-hysteretic magnetoelectric effect (1300 ps/m). Here we present comprehensive magnetic, electric and structural properties of Ni$_3$TeO$_6$ single crystals for magnetic fields up to 92 T and temperatures down to 1.5 K. We discovered an additional sharp field-induced phase transition at 55 T, accompanied by a colossal change of electric polarization - the largest magnetically induced polarization change observed to date. We interpret our data with the help of density-functional calculations and construct a microscopic model across the whole magnetic field range.

Authors

  • Jaewook Kim

    • Rutgers University
  • X. Wang

    • Rutgers University
  • F.-T. Huang

    • Rutgers University
  • S. Artyukhin

    • Rutgers University
  • J. Yang

    • Rutgers University
  • Y. Oh

    • Rutgers University
  • D. Vanderbilt

    • Rutgers University
  • S.-W. Cheong

    • Rutgers University
  • E. D. Mun

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • M. Jaime

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • N. Harrison

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • A. Hansen

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • V. Zapf

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory