Study of ac-plane Magnetic Microstructure of Fe$_{3}$GeTe$_{2}$ Using Magnetic Force Microscopy

ORAL

Abstract

In the quest to develop design principles governing high performance rare earth-free ferromagnets our group has focused on materials where electronic correlations and crystal environment lead to high magnetic anisotropy. The present study concentrates its efforts on one of these materials, the layered itinerant ferromagnet Fe$_{3}$GeTe$_{2}$, which has a high degree of magnetic anisotropy and an easy magnetization direction along the c-axis. Magnetic force microscopy was used to observe the ground state magnetic microstructure of the a-c plane, and its evolution in an external magnetic field along the b-axis. We built a ``surface magnetization loop'' based on the MFM data from -5 Tesla to $+$5 Tesla. We will discuss our results in view of the bulk magnetization data obtained with a superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer.

*Work at LANL was performed under the auspices of the U.S. DOE and supported by the LDRD program.

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Authors

  • Neliza Leon Brito

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Eric Bauer

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • LANL
    • Los Alamos Natl Lab
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
    • National High Magnetic Field Laboratory

  • Filip Ronning

    • Los Alamos Natl Lab
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • LANL
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory, Materials Physics and Applications Division, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA

  • Joe Thompson

    • LANL
    • Los Alamos Natl Lab
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA

  • Roman Movshovich

    • Los Alamos National Laboratory