Vortex-Antivortex coexistence in Nb based Superconductor/Ferromagnet heterostructures

ORAL

Abstract

Superconductor/Ferromagnet thin film heterostructures, based on Niobium/Permalloy (Nb/Py), have been studied by low temperature Magnetic Force Microscopy. The experimental observation of spontaneous Vortex-Antivortex in these systems depends on the Nb penetration depth and thickness, on the intensity of the Py stray field induced by the small, alternating up-and-down, out-of-plane component $M_0$, and the width of the Py stripe-like magnetic domains. Comparison with the available theoretical models allows to estimate the threshold of the local $M_0$ for different Py thicknesses.

Authors

  • C. Di Giorgio

    • E.R. Caianiello Physics Department, University of Salerno, IT; Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA
  • F. Bobba

    • E.R. Caianiello Physics Department, University of Salerno, IT
  • A. Scarfato

    • Department of Condensed Matter Physics, University of Geneva, CH
  • M. Longobardi

    • Department of Condensed Matter Physics, University of Geneva, CH
  • M. Iavarone

    • Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA
  • S.A. Moore

    • Physics Department, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA
  • G. Karapetrov

    • Physics Department, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA
  • V. Novosad

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL
  • V. Yefremenko

    • Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL
  • A.M. Cucolo

    • E.R. Caianiello Physics Department, University of Salerno, IT