Probing defect ordering in the Curie-Weiss metallic phase of NaxCoO2

POSTER

Abstract

Single crystals of Na$_{2/3}$CoO$_{2}$, Na$_{2/3}$CoO$_{1.98}$, and Na$_{0.71}$CoO$_{2}$, which are metallic Curie-Weiss paramagnets, have been investigated by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques, in order to clarify the Na atomic ordering among these samples. By analyzing the $^{23}$Na and $^{59}$Co NMR spectra, we confirm that the Na vacancies arrange orderly in Na$_{2/3}$CoO$_{1.98}$ and Na$_{0.71}$CoO$_{2}$, so that a superlattice structure is formed due to such Na ordering. In addition, the oxygen vacancies in Na$_{2/3}$CoO$_{1.98}$ can be located by the NMR spectra. As for the Na$_{2/3}$CoO$_{2}$ single crystal, a long-range Na order is not observed.

*This work was supported by NSC 102-2112-M-009-008 and NSC 101-2112-M-009-015-MY2.

Authors

  • Ben-Li Young

    • Dept. of Electrophysics, Natl Chiao Tung Univ.
  • P.-Y. Chu

    • Dept. of Electrophysics, Natl Chiao Tung Univ.
  • J.Y. Juang

    • Dept. of Electrophysics, Natl Chiao Tung Univ.
  • G.J. Shu

    • Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan Univ.
  • F.C. Chou

    • Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan Univ.