Collective dynamic response of bound polymer chains to nanofillers in a good solvent

ORAL

Abstract

As proposed initially by Stickney and Falb, a bound polymer covers the surface of filler particles with a stable layer of macromolecules via van der Walls interactions and is thus resistant to dissolution even in a good solvent. The most thorough experimental and theoretical studies on bound polymer layers (BPLs) have been carried out for carbon black (CB)-filled rubber systems. However, a molecular scale description of real chain conformations/dynamics within such a very thin BPL (typically 1-5 nm in thickness) remains unsolved due to the lack of methods capable of providing high-resolution structural information. Here we present small-angle neutron scattering and neutron spin-echo spectroscopy results for bound polybutadiene (PB, M$_{w}$ = 38,000) chains to the CB surface in toluene. To label the bound layer for the neutron scattering experiments, deuterated toluene, which has the nearly same scattering length density as that of CB, was used. We will highlight the unique collective dynamic response of the bound polymer chains in the good solvent.

*We acknowledge the financial support from NSF Grant No. CMMI-1332499.

Authors

  • Tadanori Koga

    • Stony Brook University
    • State Univ of NY- Stony Brook
    • Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794
  • Naisheng Jiang

    • Stony Brook University
  • Maya Endoh

    • Stony Brook University
  • Tomomi Masui

    • Sumitomo Rubber Industries
  • Hiroyuki Kishimoto

    • Sumitomo Rubber Industries
  • Takashi Taniguchi

    • Kyoto University
  • Michihiro Nagao

    • NIST