Engineering thin films of magnetically doped topological insulators for quantum anomalous Hall effect

ORAL

Abstract

Quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) is a kind of quantum Hall effect that can occur in zero external magnetic field. Recently, QAHE has been experimentally observed in thin films of Cr-doped (Bi,Sb)$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ topological insulator grown on SrTiO$_{3}$ (111) substrate by molecular beam epitaxy. The QAHE in Cr-doped (Bi,Sb)$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ films is found to be easily destroyed by slight variations in sample chemical composition, film thickness, substrate condition and capping layer. We have systematically investigated the influence of these parameters on the magnetism and anomalous Hall effect of Cr-doped (Bi,Sb)$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ films. The crucial factors preventing QAHE are discussed based on the results. This work is helpful for a detailed understanding of QAHE and for routine preparation of QAHE samples for further studies.

Authors

  • Xiao Feng

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
    • Tsinghua University
  • Yang Feng

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Yunbo Ou

    • Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Kang Li

    • Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
  • Jinsong Zhang

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Minghua Guo

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Zuocheng Zhang

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Xintong Li

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Liguo Zhang

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Chang Liu

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Zhenqi Hao

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Yayu Wang

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Shuaihua Ji

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Xi Chen

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Lili Wang

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Ke He

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Xucun Ma

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  • Qikun Xue

    • State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China