Direct X-ray detection with hybrid solar cells based on organolead halide perovskites

ORAL

Abstract

Organolead halide perovskite materials are attracting considerable interest due to their exceptional opto-electronic properties, such as, high charge carrier mobilities, high exciton diffusion length, high extinction coefficients and broad-band absorption. These interesting properties have enabled their application in high performance hybrid photovoltaic devices. The high Z value of their constituents also makes these materials efficient for absorbing X-rays. Here we will present on the efficient use of hybrid solar cells based on organolead perovskite materials as X-ray detectors. Hybrid solar cells based on CH$_{3}$NH$_{3}$PbI$_{3}$ were fabricated using facile processing techniques on patterned indium tin oxide coated glass substrates. The solar cells typically had a planar configuration of ITO/CH$_{3}$NH$_{3}$PbI$_{3}$/P3HT/Ag. High sensitivity for X-rays due to high Z value, larger carrier mobility and better charge collection was observed. Detecting X-rays with energies relevant to medical oncology applications opens up the potential for diagnostic imaging applications.

Authors

  • Hardeep Singh Gill

    • Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854
  • Bassem Elshahat

    • Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854
  • Erno Sajo

    • Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854
  • Jayant Kumar

    • Department of Physics and Applied Physics, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854
  • Akshay Kokil

    • Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854
  • Piotr Zygmanski

    • Department of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital \& Dana Faber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
  • Lian Li

    • US Army Natick Soldier Research, Development \& Engineering Center, Natick, MA 01760
  • Ravi Mosurkal

    • US Army Natick Soldier Research, Development \& Engineering Center, Natick, MA 01760