ARPES observation of isotropic superconducting gaps in isovalent Ru-substituted Ba(Fe$_{0.75}$Ru$_{0.25}$)$_2$As$_2$

ORAL

Abstract

We used high-energy resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to extract the momentum dependence of the superconducting gap of Ru-substituted Ba(Fe$_{0.75}$Ru$_{0.25}$)$_2$As$_2$ ($T_c = 15$ K). Despite a strong out-of-plane warping of the Fermi surface, the magnitude of the superconducting gap observed experimentally is nearly isotropic and independent of the out-of-plane momentum. More precisely, we respectively observed 5.7 meV and 4.5 meV superconducting gaps on the inner and outer $\Gamma$-centered hole Fermi surface pockets, whereas a 4.8 meV gap is recorded on the M-centered electron Fermi surface pockets. Our results are consistent with the $J_1-J_2$ model with a dominant antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between the next-nearest Fe neighbors.

*This work was supported by grants from CAS (2010Y1JB6), MOST (2010CB923000 and 2011CBA001000, 2011CBA00102, 2012CB821403) and NSFC (10974175, 11004232 and 11034011/A0402) from China, JSPS, TRiP-JST, CREST-JST and MEXT of Japan.

Authors

  • Xiaoping Wang

    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • N. Xu

    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • P. Richard

    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • X. Shi

    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • A. Van Roekeghem

    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • T. Qian

    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • H. Ding

    • Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • K. Nakayama

    • Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
  • T. Sato

    • Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
  • E. Ieki

    • Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
  • T. Takahashi

    • Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
  • J. Xing

    • Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
  • H.-H. Wen

    • Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
  • M. Shi

    • Paul Scherrer Institut, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
  • E. Rienks

    • BESSY, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
  • S. Thirupathaiah

    • BESSY, D-12489 Berlin, Germany