Transient grating-induced phase inhomogeneity in FeRh studied by time-resolved hard x-ray nanodiffraction

POSTER

Abstract

The photo-induced antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition of FeRh at room temperature has important technological applications in the magnetic recording industry. This first-order phase transition is accompanied by a large, abrupt lattice expansion. In this study, spatially periodic phase modulation in a FeRh thin film was induced by an optical transient grating; the temporal and spatial evolution of the resulting lattice profile was probed by ultrafast hard x-ray nanodiffraction. We found that the transient grating induced lattice profile deviates from the initial sinusoidal spatial modulation during the recovery process, which allows us to quantitatively measure the in-plane propagation of the phase boundary.

*Work at Argonne was supported by the Argonne LDRD grant (2013-036-R1).

Authors

  • Yi Zhu

    • Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab
    • Argonne National Lab
  • Qingteng Zhang

    • Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison
  • Pice Chen

    • Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison
  • D.A. Walko

    • Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab
    • Argonne National Lab
  • E.M. Dufresne

    • Argonne National Lab
  • J.U. Thiele

    • Seagate Technology
  • E.E. Fullerton

    • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, San Diego
  • Zhonghou Cai

    • Argonne National Lab
  • Paul Evans

    • Univ of Wisconsin, Madison
    • Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison
    • University of Wisconsin - Madison
  • Haidan Wen

    • Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Lab
    • Argonne National Lab