Models for the phase transition between a Fermi liquid and fractional Chern insulator
ORAL
Abstract
A partially filled band with nonzero Chern density can support fractional quantum Hall states (``fractional Chern insulators'') as a consequence of repulsive interactions between electrons. In the absence of this repulsion, the ground state is generically a simple band metal with an anomalous Hall effect. There are several possible scenarios for a second-order transition between metallic and quantum Hall states, which can be approached as a composite-fermion band crossing, a coupling between Luttinger liquids, or via a parton construction. We discuss the extent to which these scenarios lead to different predictions and test those predictions by density-matrix renormalization group calculations.
*The authors acknowledge support from NSF DMR-1206515 (J.E.M. and M.Z.) and a Simons Foundation postdoctoral fellowship (S.P.).
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