Spin injection into Pt-polymers with large spin-orbit coupling

ORAL

Abstract

Organic spintronics has entered a new era of devices that integrate organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) in organic spin valve (OSV) geometry (dubbed bipolar organic spin valve, or spin-OLED), for actively manipulating the device electroluminescence via the spin alignment of two ferromagnetic electrodes (\textit{Science} \textbf{337}, 204-209, 2012; \textit{Appl. Phys. Lett}. 103, 042411, 2013). Organic semiconductors that contain heavy metal elements have been widely used as phosphorescent dopants in white-OLEDs. However such active materials are detrimental for OSV operation due to their large spin-orbit coupling (SOC) that may limit the spin diffusion length and thus spin-OLED based on organics with large SOC is a challenge. We report the successful fabrication of OSVs based on pi-conjugated polymers which contain intrachain Platinum atoms (dubbed Pt-polymers). Spin injection into the Pt-polymers is investigated by the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect as a function of bias voltage, temperature and polymer layer thickness. From the GMR bias voltage dependence we infer that the ``impendence mismatch'' between ferromagnetic electrodes and Pt-polymer may be suppressed due to the large SOC.

*Research sponsored by the NSF (Grant No. DMR-1104495) and NSF-MRSEC (DMR 1121252) at the University of Utah

Authors

  • Dali Sun

    • University of Utah
  • Ryan McLaughlin

    • University of Utah
  • Gene Siegel

    • University of Utah
  • Ashutosh Tiwari

    • University of Utah
  • Z. Valy Vardeny

    • Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah
    • University of Utah