Tuning polymer/inorganic blend morphology using pyridine terminated poly(3-hexylthiophene)s: Novel ligands for potential OPV applications

ORAL

Abstract

End-functional pi-conjugated polymers are promising materials for the improvement of organic electronic devices due to their high hole mobility and ease of processability. Here we describe a ``materials by design'' approach to create 2- and 3-pyridyl, end-functionalized poly(3-hexylthiophene)s (P3HTs) that possess the capacity to ligate semiconductor quantum dots (SQDs). The replacement of native ligands on the SQD surface by pyridyl-terminated P3HTs provides the opportunity to manipulate the morphology of polymer/inorganic blends created by dispersing the P3HT-ligated SQDs in a P3HT matrix. TEM imaging and small angle x-ray scattering were used to assess the morphological traits of the blends as a function of ligand type, processing condition, and matrix molecular weight, which in general show that the P3HT ligands improve dispersion of the nanoparticles upon thermal annealing.

Authors

  • W. Michael Kochemba

    • University of Tennessee
  • S. Michael Kilbey II

    • University of Tennessee
  • Deanna L. Pickel

    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Bobby Sumpter

    • CNMS, Oak Ridge National Lab
    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
    • Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN-37831
    • Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory