Characterization of interfacial charge accumulation in ferroelectric BaTiO$_3$/manganite interfaces using atomic-resolution annular bright field imaging and electron energy-loss spectroscopy

ORAL

Abstract

Interfaces in functional oxides have been the focus of many studies due to potential emergence of novel phases. In this study, we will focus on ferroelectric/manganite, more specifically the LaSrMnO$_3$/BaTiO$_3$ interfaces in single-crystal thin films grown on SrTiO$_3$. Using atomic-resolution annular bright field (ABF) imaging, as well as atomic-column resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy in the aberration-corrected, cold-field emission gun JEOL ARM200CF, we will demonstrate that the interfacial accumulation/depletion of charges, depending on the orientation of the ferroelectric polarization, can be directly quantified. We find that the interfacial accumulation of electron/holes is screen within three unit-cells of LaSrMnO$_3$. Moreover, using ABF imaging, we will shows that the distortions of the oxygen sublattice can be directly quantify, in both the BaTiO$_3$ layer, as well as the interfacial LaSrMnO$_3$. Our experimental results imaging and spectroscopy results will be complemented by first-principles density functional theory calculations.

*This work is supported in part by the National Science Foundation (DMR-0846748). The acquisition of the JEOL ARM200CF at UIC was made possible by a NSF MRI-R$^2$ grant (DMR-0959470 ARRA).

Authors

  • Robert Klie

    • University of Illinois at Chicago
    • University of Illinois - Chicago
  • Qiao Qiao

    • University of Illinois at Chicago
    • University of Illinois - Chicago
  • Patrick Phillips

    • University of Illinois at Chicago
    • University of Illinois - Chicago
  • Hanghui Chen

    • Columbia University
    • Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena (CRISP), Yale University
    • Department of Physics, Columbia University
  • Matthew Marshall

    • Yale University
    • Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena (CRISP), Yale University
  • Fred Walker

    • Yale University
    • Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT
    • Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena (CRISP), Yale University
  • Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

    • Applied Physics, Yale University
    • Yale University
    • Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT
    • Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena (CRISP), Yale University
  • Charles Ahn

    • Yale University
    • Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena and Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT
    • Department of Applied Physics and Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena (CRISP), Yale University