Information-efficient phase imaging with heralded single photons
ORAL
Abstract
We report progress toward the experimental realization of information-efficient quantum imaging, here at two bits per photon. A heralded single-photon source ($g^{2}(0)<0.08$) is used as the input to a 4x4 multiport interferometer, compactly implemented using both polarization and spatial degrees of freedom. The interferometer can be used to read out all 4 Hadamard phase codes with a single photon. We investigate the use of cavity-enhanced spontaneous parametric downconversion for the coherent source of heralded photons. The photon-number-resolving ability of high-quantum-efficiency transition edge sensors is used for the heralding and detection.
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