Probing the Chiral Anomaly via Nonlocal Transport in Weyl Semimetals

ORAL

Abstract

Weyl semimetals are three-dimensional analogs of graphene in which a pair of bands touch at points in momentum space, known as Weyl nodes. Electrons originating from a single Weyl node possess a definite topological charge, the chirality. Consequently, they exhibit the Adler-Jackiw-Bell anomaly, which in this condensed matter realization implies that application of parallel electric ($\mathbf{E}$) and magnetic fields ($\mathbf{B}$) pumps electrons between nodes of opposite chirality at a rate proportional to $\mathbf{E}\cdot\mathbf{B}$. We argue that this pumping is measurable via transport experiments, in the limit of weak internode scattering. Specifically, we show that injecting a current in a Weyl semimetal subject to an $\mathbf{E}\cdot\mathbf{B}$ term leads to nonlocal features in transport.

*We acknowledge support of the Simons Foundation, NSF Grant PHY-1066293 and the Director, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Materials Sciences and Engineering Division, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231

Authors

  • Siddharth Parameswaran

    • UC Berkeley
    • University of California, Berkeley
    • Physics Department, UC Berkeley
  • Tarun Grover

    • Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, UC Santa Barbara
    • Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics
  • Ashvin Vishwanath

    • University of California, Berkeley
    • Physics Department, UC Berkeley
    • University of California Berkeley
    • UC Berkeley
    • UC Berkeley, LBNL