Transport Anomalies and Possible High Tc Superconductivity in interconnected multiwall carbon nanotube sheets doped by ion implantation

ORAL

Abstract

Ion implantation offers an alternative doping method. In searching for superconductivity,we describe here the ion-implantation doping of MWCNT interconnected networks by boron and other dopants (phosphorous, sulfur, arsenic) and report transport anomalies in oriented networks of ion implanted MWCNT sheets as compared to cross coated (non-oriented multilayer MWCNT sheets). The strong drop of resistance R(T) with temperature decrease starting at T$_{c1}$= 50-60 K and even at higher T is reminiscent of inhomogeneous superconducting islands appearing in the non-SC matrix. An unusual anomaly of the 4-terminal resistance is observed in many samples, R(T) becoming negative at lower T$<$ T$_{c2} \quad \sim $ 10-20 K, This negative resistance is found to be associated with unusual I-V curves with s-shape at low T $<$ Tc2 and R(T) shows nonlinear dependence on excitation current and other features that are studied carefully in MWCNTs with different lengths and densities. This negative-resistance behavior gives a hint for the possible incorporation of superconducting areas and can be explained in terms of an imbalanced resistance bridge.

*AFOSR grant FA 9550-09-10384

Authors

  • Anvar Zakhidov

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Austin Howard

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Nicholas Cornell

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Ulas Goskun

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Myron Salamon

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Ray Baughman

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • julia Bykova

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • nathanael Mayo

    • University of Texas at Dallas
  • Xuemei Wang

    • University of Houston
  • Eduard Galstyan

    • University of Houston
  • Herbert Freyhardt

    • University of Houston
  • Wei Kan Chu

    • University of Houston