Decoupling of superconducting planes of La$_{1.905}$Ba$_{0.095}$CuO$_4$ in a transverse magnetic field

ORAL

Abstract

We have measured the resistivity parallel and perpendicular to the CuO$_2$ planes in single crystals of La$_{1.905}$Ba$_{0.095}$CuO$_4$ for magnetic fields up to 35~T applied along the $c$-axis. Below the zero-field superconducting transition temperature of 32 K, we observe that, above a threshold field, the $c$-axis resistivity grows with field, eventually reaching a maximum and then decreasing. At the resistivity maximum, interlayer pair tunneling becomes insignificant. Under the same field and temperature conditions, the in-plane resistivity remains quite low, reflecting robust superconductivity. We identify a regime in which the superconducting planes are effectively decoupled. At 20~K, a field much greater than 35~T would be required to destroy the in-plane pairing, despite the fact that the field also induces both charge and spin stripe order (J.S. Wen {\it et al.}, arXiv:1009.0031).

*Work at BNL supported by Office of Basic Energy Sciences, US DOE, under Contract No.\ DE-AC02-98CH10886. NHMFL is supported by NSF under Cooperative Agreement No.\ DMR-084173.

Authors

  • John Tranquada

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Brookhaven National Lab
    • CMP\&MS, Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Zachary Stegen

    • National High Magnetic Field Lab
    • Florida State University
  • Greg Boebinger

    • National High Magnetic Field Lab
    • NHMFL, FSU, Tallahassee, FL
  • Su Jung Han

    • Brookhaven National Lab
    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
  • Jie Wu

    • Brookhaven National Lab
    • Brookhaven National Laboratory \& National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
  • Zhijun Xu

    • Brookhaven National Lab
    • CMP\&MS, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • CMP\&MS Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Genda Gu

    • Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Brookhaven National Lab
    • CMP\&MS, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • CMP\&MS Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory
    • Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY
    • Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA
  • Qiang Li

    • Brookhaven National Lab
    • Brookhaven National Laboratory