Anisotropic field-induced melting of orbital ordering phase in Pr0.6Ca0.4MnO3
ORAL
Abstract
The orbital degree of freedom in correlated electron systems plays an essential role in creating versatile phenomena via its coupling with charge, spin, and lattice. One extraordinary phase in doped oxide compounds is the charge/orbital-ordered (OO) antiferromagnetic (AF) insulating state, which, interestingly, can be melted to an orbital-liquid metallic state by external magnetic field. By measuring the field-dependent transport behavior of Pr0.6Ca0.4MnO3 single crystal at different temperatures, we have found a field-orientation dependent melting of the charge-orbital ordered state, regardless whether or not the system is in AF phase. The field-induced melting is found stronger when the applied field is in theab (basal)-plane. This can be understood as suppression of the CE-type OO state via spin-orbit coupling induced preference of in-plane orbital direction.
*Supported by Chinese Academy of Science and National Natural Science Foundation of China. J.Z. is supported by US NSF NSF DMR1005562.
–