\textit{In-situ} MBE and ALD deposited HfO$_{2}$ on In$_{0.53}$Ga$_{0.47}$As

ORAL

Abstract

The semiconductor industry is calling for innovative devices offering high performance with low power consumption. High-$\kappa $ dielectrics/metal gates on high carrier mobility channels are now strong contenders in the post Si CMOS application. Hafnium-based oxide has been employed as the gate dielectric in Si CMOS since 45 nm node and InGaAs is a leading candidate for channel materials. However, reports of HfO$_{2}$ on InGaAs are scant, and surface treatments using H$_{2}$S or trimethylaluminum are claimed to be required for achieving high quality HfO$_{2}$(high-$\kappa )$/InGaAs interface. In this work, HfO$_{2}$ has been \textit{in-situ} deposited on $n$- and $p$-In$_{0.53}$Ga$_{0.47}$As using both molecular-beam-epitaxy (MBE) and atomic-layer- deposition (ALD), without using any interfacial passivation layer or surface treatments. The HfO$_{2}$/In$_{0.53}$Ga$_{0.47}$As metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitors (MOSCAPs) all exhibit outstanding thermal stabilities ($>$ 800$^{\circ}$C), low leakage currents ($\sim $ 10$^{-8}$ A/cm$^{2}$ at 1 MV/cm), and good CV characteristics. Moreover, the MOSCAPs have shown spectra of interfacial trap densities (D$_{it}$'s) with no discernible peaks at mid-gap, confirmed by temperature-dependent conductance method.

*This work has been supported by Nano National Program (NSC 100-2120-M-007-010) of the NSC of Taiwan, and the AOARD of the US Air Force.

Authors

  • W.C. Lee

    • Dept. Phys., Natl Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan
    • Dept. Phys., Natl Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
  • C.A. Lin

    • Dept. Phys., Natl Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
  • M.L. Huang

    • Dept. Phys., Natl Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
  • J. Kwo

    • Dept. Phys., Natl Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
  • Y.H. Chang

    • Dept. Mat. Sci. and Eng., Natl Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
  • P. Chang

    • Dept. Mat. Sci. and Eng., Natl Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
  • T.D. Lin

    • Dept. Phys., Natl Taiwan Univ., Taipei 10617, Taiwan
  • M. Hong

    • Dept. Phys., Natl Taiwan Univ., Taipei 10617, Taiwan