Quasiparticle properties in graphene

COFFEE_KLATCH  · Invited

Abstract

The quasiparticle properties in both single layer and bilayer graphene are presented. We study the electron self-energy as well as the quasiparticle spectral function in graphene, taking into account electron-electron interaction in the leading order dynamically screened Coulomb coupling and electron-impurity interaction associated with quenched disorder. Our calculation of the self-energy provides the basis for calculating all one-electron properties of graphene. We provide analytical and numerical results for quasiparticle renormalization in graphene. Comparison with existing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements shows broad qualitative and semiquantitative agreement between theory and experiment, for both the momentum-distribution and energy-distribution curves in the measured spectra. We also present the inelastic quasiparticle scattering rate and the carrier mean free path for energetic hot electrons as a function of carrier energy, density, and temperature, including both electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. Our results are directly applicable to device structures where ballistic transport is relevant with inelastic scattering dominating over elastic scattering.\\[4pt] S. Das Sarma, S. Adam, E. H. Hwang, and E. Rossi, Rev. Mod. Phys. 83, 407 (2011). \\[0pt] E. H. Hwang, Ben Yu-Kuang Hu, and S. Das Sarma Phys. Rev. B 76, 115434 (2007). \\[0pt] E. H. Hwang and S. Das Sarma Phys. Rev. B 77, 081412 (2008). \\[0pt] Rajdeep Sensarma, E. H. Hwang, and S. Das Sarma, Phys. Rev. B 84, 041408(R) (2011).

*This work is done in collaboration with R. Sensarma, B. Hu, and S. Das Sarma, and supported by CNAM, US-ONR and NSF-NRI.

Authors

  • E.H. Hwang

    • CMTC, University of Maryland at College Park
    • Condensed Matter Theory Center, Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
    • Condensed Matter Theory Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD