Magnetoconductance crossover and non-linear Hall effect in MBE-grown Cr-doped Bi$_{2}$Te$_{2}$Se

ORAL

Abstract

Recent predictions have shown that the magnetoconductance (MC) of a topological insulator should show a crossover from negative MC to positive MC when time-reversal symmetry is broken [1]. Observations of this crossover have been reported in 3 QL thick Cr-Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3 }$[2] in the quasi-2D regime where surface hybridization is not negligible. We report magneto-transport results on 15 QL thick Cr-doped and undoped Bi$_{2}$Te$_{2}$Se films grown on Si (111) substrates by MBE. The undoped film exhibits weak anti-localization at low temperatures. In the Cr-doped film, a crossover from negative to positive MC is observed versus temperature at T=12 K. SQUID measurements show that the sample is ferromagnetic in this temperature range. In addition, a non-linear Hall voltage is observed despite the large bulk carrier concentration. This paves the way for further experiments on (Bi,Cr)$_{2}$Te$_{2}$Se in our search for the quantum anomalous Hall effect. [1] H.Z. Lu et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{107}, 076801(2011). [2] M.Liu et al. arXiv 1103.3353(2011).

*Work supported by NSF-DMR-097007, ONR N00014-09-1-0177 and NSF-DMR-08-19762 (CMSE initiative 2)

Authors

  • Badih Assaf

    • Physics Dept. Northeastern University
    • Physics Department, Northeastern University, Boston, MA
  • Peng Wei

    • MIT, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab
    • Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, MIT, Cambridge, MA
    • FBML, MIT, Cambridge, USA
    • FBML, MIT
  • F. Katmis

    • MIT, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab
    • Francis Bitter Magnet Lab, MIT, Cambridge, MA
    • MIT
    • Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, USA
  • Jagadeesh S. Moodera

    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    • MIT, Francis Bitter Magnet Lab
    • Francis Bitter Magnet Lab and Physics Department, MIT, Cambridge, MA
    • MIT
    • Department of Physics, MIT, Cambridge, USA
    • Francis Bitter Magnet Lab.
    • FBML and Physics Dept., MIT
  • Don Heiman

    • Northeastern University
    • Physics Department, Northeastern University
    • Physics Dept. Northeastern University
    • Physics Department, Northeastern University, Boston, MA